| Category | Key Provision | Description |
|---|---|---|
| Maintenance | MWPSC Act, 2007 | Legal right to claim monthly maintenance from children/heirs. |
| Justice | Maintenance Tribunals | Swift, low-cost district-level redressal bypassing civil courts. |
| Property | Conditional Transfer | Gifted property can be revoked if the transferee fails to provide care. |
| Protection | Abandonment Penalties | Offense punishable by fines or up to 3 months imprisonment. |
| Constitutional | Article 41 & 7th Schedule | State obligation to provide public assistance and social security. |
| Statutory | Section 125 CrPC | Allows maintenance claims via a Magistrate. |
| Initiative | Objective |
|---|---|
| SACRED Portal | Facilitates re-employment by connecting seniors with private jobs. |
| SAGE Initiative | Incentivizes start-ups and products specifically for senior care. |
| NALSA Scheme | Provides specialized legal aid and literacy for senior citizens. |
| Social Security | Includes Old Age Homes, Vayoshreshtha Samman, and Rashtriya Vayoshri Yojana. |
| Concessions | Support for airline travel (45–50%) and priority seating in railways. |
| Domain | Primary Gaps |
|---|---|
| Healthcare | Fragmented services (silos); low priority for geriatric care vs. communicable diseases. |
| Economic | 70% dependency on family; high risk of financial abuse; lack of savings/insurance. |
| Social | Urban-rural divide; gender disparity (females age poorer); only 12% law awareness. |
| Infrastructure | Significant lack of accessible toilets, transport, and mobility-friendly buildings. |
| Digital | ~85.8% digital illiteracy rate, limiting access to modern services and information. |
With India's elderly population projected to reach 319 million by 2050, JTS Lex advocates for a systemic revamp to align Indian standards with global benchmarks (USA, UK, Japan).
Core Reform Strategies:
JTS Lex is dedicated to ensuring that as India’s demographic shifts, the legal and social dignity of our seniors remains uncompromised.
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